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[Leetcode]190. Reverse Bits(C++)

题目描述

题目链接:190. Reverse Bits

Reverse bits of a given 32 bits unsigned integer.

例子

例子 1

Input:n = 00000010100101000001111010011100 Output: 964176192 (00111001011110000010100101000000) Explanation: The input binary string 00000010100101000001111010011100 represents the unsigned integer 43261596, so return 964176192 which its binary representation is 00111001011110000010100101000000.

例子 2

Input:n = 11111111111111111111111111111101 Output: 3221225471 (10111111111111111111111111111111) Explanation:The input binary string 11111111111111111111111111111101 represents the unsigned integer 4294967293, so return 3221225471 which its binary representation is 10111111111111111111111111111111.

Follow Up

If this function is called many times, how would you optimize it?

Note

  • Note that in some languages such as Java, there is no unsigned integer type. In this case, both input and output will be given as a signed integer type. They should not affect your implementation, as the integer’s internal binary representation is the same, whether it is signed or unsigned.
  • In Java, the compiler represents the signed integers using 2's complement notation. Therefore, in Example 2 above, the input represents the signed integer -3 and the output represents the signed integer -1073741825.

Constraints

  • The input must be a binary string of length 32

解题思路

用基本位操作即可,代码如下:

#include <cstdint>

class Solution {
public:
    uint32_t reverseBits(uint32_t n) {
        uint32_t ans = 0;
        int count = 0;
        while (count < 31) {
            ans |= (n & 0x1);
            n >>= 1;
            ans <<= 1;
            count++;
        }
        ans |= (n & 0x1);
        return ans;
    }
};
  • 时间复杂度: O(1)
  • 空间复杂度: O(1)

GitHub 代码同步地址: 190.ReverseBits.cpp

其他题目: GitHub: Leetcode-C++-Solution 博客: Leetcode-Solutions

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